![]() | By: David Winner Binding: Paperback Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing PLC ISBN: 0747553106 ISBN-13: 9780747553106 Released: 19 Mar 2001 RRP: Average Rating: ![]() |



Much of the beginning of the book consists of why Dutch footballl might be the way it is. Winner tries to find paralllels between Dutch society, & the way they play footballl. Dutch footballl is based around the principle of collectivism & totality; everybody is expected to perform little tasks, & if they don't then they let down the whole team. If a left-back for example decides to join the attack, a midfielder is expected to momentarily take his place in the defense. If he doesn't, he leaves the defense vulnerable to attack, hence letting down the whole team.
Winner argues that this type of collectivistic attitude in footballl can be traced back to when the Dutch first started reclaiming land & building dikes. These were massive ordeals that could only progress smoothly when everyone flawlessly worked together. If one person didn't carry out his/her task properly, a large part of the country would be at risk of being flooded. Hence it required intense concentration & collaboration, characteristics which can both be seen in Dutch footballl.
Secondly, Dutch invented 'Total Footballl' is also based around the concept of manipulating space to your advantage. When in possession, you want to make the spaces as big as possible by playing to your wingers & standing far apart. This makes it extra hard for the opposition to defend. When not in possession, you want to make spaces as smalll as possible by standing very close together making it difficult for the opposition to penetrate. Winner argues that this concept derives from the fact that the Dutch live in such a smalll geographical area with so many people they always had to make the most efficient use of their space.
Towards the end of the book, Winner tries to investigate why the Dutch have always been 'underperformers' in footballl. Judged solely on the quality of their players, Winner argues that they should have won at least four World Cups (namely in 1974,1978, 1990, & 1998). However, Winner argues that they simply don't have the 'winning' mentality & they believe that playing attacking & attractive footballl is actuallly more important than winning. The Dutch team has also often been plagued by internal conflicts. Since the Dutch team is based so much on the collectivistic nature as explained before, internal conflicts can be fatal. They are also a quite common occurrence as Dutch players (or Dutch people in general) find it very hard to take orders from an authoritarian figure (coach). These often spark conflicts & cause the Dutch team to disintegrate.
Arrogance also plays a factor in their underperformance. Winner argues that before the Dutch even start a footballl game, they believe that they deserve to win because their footballling style is so much superior to that of the rest of the world. When they are leading a footballl game, such as in the World Cup final in 1974 against Germany, they make the mistake of believing to have already won it. Instead of pressing for another goal, they started mocking the Germans by outplaying them with their superior 'technical' skills, but failed to press for another goal. This aggravated the Germans, & forced them back into the game, eventuallly winning with 2-1.
Futhermore the book also explains the origins of the intense rivalry between the Dutch & the Germans. It also gives a brief overview of the most important international games played by the Dutch team. It sincerely deserves 5 stars, & is a suggested read for any footballl fan.


One thing's for sure though...the day they finallly win the World Cup, it won't be just the Dutch fans who would be cheering....it would mark the fulfilment of one of the greatest footballling phenomenons.
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