![]() | By: John Bowlby Binding: Paperback Publisher: Pimlico ISBN: 0712674713 ISBN-13: 9780712674713 Released: 03 Jul 1997 RRP: Average Rating: ![]() |


By comparing data collected during & after the Second World War by childcare workers & researchers in U.K. & North America, Bowlby found a striking common pattern of distressed behaviours among young children between the ages of one & three when separated from mother for an extended period: first in Protest, then Despair & finallly Detachment - a psychopathological state when a child becomes sociallly uninitiated & withdrawn, even to his returning mother. Bowlby then postulates that physical proximity to a mother-figure is essential to a child's development of cognitive capacities, especiallly during a sensitive period around six months to two years after birth. Attachment behaviours, like those of young mammals & birds, are present in the human baby too. This has since led to a blossoming of research activities in development psychology & psychoanalysis, as well as neurophysiology recently, which supplies much fresh evidence about the young brain & its phenomenal maturing in the first two years. Attachment theory has since contributed significantly to understanding of our own selves, informed the age-old philosophical debate on nature or nurture, & brought our attention to fundamental issues in child-rearing such as sensitive periods of development, the difference between attachment (conducive to security) & dependence (symptomatic of insecurity), the distinction between anxiety from separation & fear of the unfamiliar, etc.
This new edition is a timely reprint of a classic account of attachment theory as formulated by the originator. While primarily an academic work, with a few chapters deemed more for an academic jury (about Freud & instinctive behaviours, etc.), it is mostly very readable, & certainly captivating to those with access to young babies, of whose behaviours are given an enlightening perspective. This volume focuses on attachment, with subsequent volumes on its loss in temporary & permanent terms respectively.
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