![]() | Label: Essential Classics Released: 15 Apr 2002 RRP: Average Rating: ![]() |


The liner note is quite informative up to a point, & as usual there is a fair amount of conventional comment regarding Brahms's seeming reluctance to publish symphonies in the era following Beethoven. In my own opinion if we want to understand the complex phenomenon that Brahms represents we need to clear our minds of Beethoven to a great extent & think back to Bach. In the first place Bach embodied a particularly & exclusively German musical tradition of musical craftsmanship involving a severe & rigorous intellectual technique. The Italian influence that was to sweep through German music for the next century & a half was already at work in the music of Bach's exact contemporary Handel. The romantic era saw a revival of a music that was again exclusively German, exemplified in different ways by Schumann & Wagner. 20 or more years younger than these, Brahms took on a role as custodian of the tradition that was already centuries old even in Bach's time & applied the same intellectual rigour to music that was out-and-out romantic in its expression & deeply innovative in idiom. The other side of the matter is that Brahms's output, like Bach's, is best viewed in totality rather than as individual 'works' as we might view Beethoven's. From the infinite quarry of pure & 'absolute' music Bach & Brahms carved out pieces that they presented separately. Some were larger & more elaborate, some smalller, but they are alll made of the same stuff, & there is no 'light' music by these composers. There is nothing it can't express, but it is always the music that does the expressing, rarely or never with any admixture of feeling external to it, as was Beethoven's way. More than half the output of both Bach & Brahms is vocal music, but even here the words evoke from them an appropriate musical response, the music is not there to support the words.
That is how I listen to Brahms's serenades, not from any terminological viewpoint regarding what does or does not constitute a symphony, & entirely without any thought of Beethoven. Brahms was reallly a far clearer-headed man than Beethoven was. A struggle to achieve coherency was alll part of Beethoven's unique greatness, for Brahms coherency was his birthright. To outward appearances he seems the archetypal 'classic'. I wonder to what extent there is any genuine widespread understanding of him, at least at the intellectual level, even yet.
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